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Blended
Fuels Raise Challenges for German General Aviation
AOPA-Germany reports that German general aviation operators
will probably receive an exemption to retain leaded aviation
fuels but may not be able to do so for motor fuels. This is
important since many low-power general aviation engines use
this fuel under a supplemental type certificate. The
initiative to mix ethanol with automobile fuels is strong
within the country, making an exemption for GA difficult.
However,
making the case for retaining conventional fuels for general
aviation gave AOPA-Germany an opportunity to educate its
government officials. Michael Erb, AOPA-Germany Managing
Director, reported, "What impressed our government's
Department of Finance was our description of the value of
the German aircraft being grounded by the fuel blending and
the large number of international aircraft that would no
longer be able to refuel in Germany. We also described the
drastic reduction of flight numbers with the dramatic
consequences it would have at all our regional airfields,
still regarded as important for the nation's economy and
therefore often financially supported by the State."
If other AOPAs are experiencing similar difficulties in
obtaining exemptions to retain conventional fuels for GA,
please
notify the editor so that we may share ideas about this
issue.
Aviation
Fuel Prices Soar in Europe
Lars
Hjelmberg, AOPA-Sweden President, responding to comments
regarding high aviation gasoline prices in Europe, noted, "The
dramatic price increases on crude oil in recent time has
also penetrated the world of aviation gasoline. This year,
there is also an acute shortage of avgas in Europe, due to
production problems in the UK, Holland, and France. Several
large shipments from the US are working to the problem;
without this assistance more than half the European GA fleet
would have been grounded.
"Worldwide
oil and European avgas shortages have raised the price of
avgas to €2.50 per liter in some regions, however we pay
just €1.05/l. in Sweden since we have no VAT or excise taxes
on avgas regardless of flight purpose. Since 2004, the EU
has permitted national parliaments to omit these taxes from
avgas used for private flying-this provision expires on 31
December 2006. Therefore, each European AOPA should work
with their State authorities to obtain and prolong this
attractive provision. Sweden has already requested this
within the European Commission.
"The main
argument we have provided to our government is that if taxes
are added to avgas, consumption will decrease dramatically
and in Sweden by approximately 50 percent, based on
experience in central Europe when taxes were added. With
this dramatic decrease in consumption avgas use will be so
small in certain areas that distribution will become
economically infeasible. This would affect important work
like forest-fire fighting, power and pipeline patrols,
medical evacuation and flight schools; if the politicians
want these essential services to be available countrywide
then taxes may not be the correct option."
Secretariat Provides GA Aerodrome Security Guidelines to
ICAO
In July,
the IAOPA Secretariat submitted its "Security Guidelines for
General Aviation Aerodromes" to ICAO for use in its Security
Manual. This document supplements ICAO
Annex 17, Security,
which provides the standards and recommended practices on
the subject to world civil aviation. The Security Manual
provides in-depth background information to States
implementing their security program.
This
submission is designed to provide guidance to States and
operators in implementing security measures at their
aerodromes. In December 2004, IAOPA submitted guidelines for
general aviation and aerial work to ICAO for inclusion in
its Security Manual (Document 8973). Both documents are
available
online.
Strategic
Review of UK General Aviation Published
Two
reports published in July provide a comprehensive picture of
the current state of UK general aviation and make a series
of recommendations aimed at the Civil Aviation Authority (CAA),
UK government, and the GA sector itself.
The
reports were produced by review teams made up of
representatives from GA, the CAA and Government. The
Strategic Review considered the main economic, commercial,
and policy developments in the sector; the Regulatory Review
examined CAA safety regulatory processes. The reviews
highlighted the diverse range of GA activities ranging from
personal recreation to corporate jets.
Among the
findings of the Strategic Review were:
-
UK
GA's economic contribution is estimated at around £1.4
billion through the employment of approximately 11,000
people; represents around 8 percent of the economic
contribution of the State's commercial aviation sector.
-
Many
areas of GA are growing strongly and there is no
evidence of serious decline, although access to key
infrastructure has become more difficult.
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The UK
government should consider making a statement on the
value of maintaining a network of GA airfields.
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There
is a need for a more effective dialogue between GA, CAA
and government; all parties need to work better together
to influence European legislative changes.
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GA
needs to coordinate and better present itself.
See the
reports on the
Web site.
Altitude
reporting transponders are currently required to report
altitudes in 100 foot increments, however an obscure
proposal within ICAO would require altitude reporting in 25
foot increments. Frank Hofmann, IAOPA Representative to
ICAO, responding to the proposal made the case that this
level of accuracy would do little to improve safety in the
lower altitude stratum but would substantially raise the
purchase price for altitude encoders. The proposal is under
consideration by the ICAO Air Navigation Commission.
Each year
the ICAO Journal
provides a status and forecast view of worldwide civil
aviation. The August 2006 issue of the journal will include
a brief update of world general aviation, provided by the
IAOPA Secretariat and the International Business Aircraft
Association. Items in the article include:
-
Worldwide general aviation aeroplane production 2005
yielded 3,580 units, 21 percent above the previous year;
piston-engine aeroplane production represents 70 percent
of the total. These are record levels, with the
piston-engine production topping annual production
numbers for the previous two decades and turbine-powered
production exceeding production figures over the past
five years. Significantly, this production yielded
billings of US$15 billion, a 27 percent increase over
2004.
-
IAOPA
estimates that there are 385,000 general aviation
aeroplanes being operated by an estimated 1.3 million
pilots worldwide. The general aviation fleet flew an
estimated 34 million hours in 2005, down approximately
10 percent from 2004. This decreased activity is
reportedly due to increased costs associated with flight
training, fuel, maintenance and regulatory constraints.
-
While
difficult to sustain the current worldwide general
aviation aeroplane production increases, growth rates on
the order of 8-10 percent are commonly accepted.
-
The
Light Aircraft Manufacturers Association estimates there
were 100,000 light aviation aircraft (ultralight/microlight
through light sport aircraft) in service globally in
2005. More than 2,000 light aviation aircraft were
produced in 2005. A 15 percent increase in worldwide
production is expected for 2006 due to interest in the
new light sport aircraft category and acceptance of the
category by a growing number of States.
The
Israeli Minister of Transport has been exploring the
possibility of increasing fees for general aviation services
by up to 400 percent. While AOPA-Israel has protested these
increases, there has been little movement within the
ministry to reconsider these proposed increases. Therefore
the IAOPA Secretariat wrote to the Minister of Transport in
June, making the following points:
-
With
each new regulation and increased fee imposed on pilots
and owners there will be a tendency to fly less to
conserve discretionary funds, money that would normally
be applied to actual flying. With decreased flying hours
will come reduced pilot proficiency, thereby narrowing
safety margins.
-
At the
recent ICAO Directors General of Civil Aviation
Conference on a Global Strategy for Aviation Safety (DGCA/06),
IAOPA presented a working paper making the point that
excessive regulation which does not consider all aspects
of their impact may have negative safety consequences.
After some discussion the conference concluded, "Where
further initiatives result in additional regulation,
proposed regulations should be subjected to risk
assessment and cost-benefit analysis to establish full
validity".
-
General aviation operations are the foundation of all
aviation activity; the majority of all pilots receive
their start as general aviation pilots. Further, general
aviation provides significant economic value to the
State and should be supported to the greatest extent
possible. Please work to foster general aviation
operations, not stifle them.
In 2004
activity in AOPA-Romania dropped to low levels, providing
only caretaker status. But, as with many general aviation
enthusiasts around the world, a small aviation organization,
the Romanian Association of Private Aviation Operators,
stepped in to revive the AOPA in that country.
Over a
one-year period Gabi Iosif, Andrei Zincenco, Bogdan Stanciu,
and Liviu Ionescu worked to clear the title to AOPA Romania,
rewrite the bylaws, and established the initial membership
for the organization. They have now received provisional
affiliate status, pending board approval. Their contact
points are, mailing address: Grigore Alexandrescu nr. 10,
sector 1, Bucuresti, Romania. Telephone: +40-72-224.0001.
Fax: +40-21-222.2554. ilg@livius.net.
Mr.
Ionescu notes, "Traditionally in Romania all sport and
recreation flying activities were coordinated by the
Romanian Aeroclub, as delegated authority for issuing
aircraft and pilot licenses. True PPLs were only recently
made available to the public by the Aviation Academy, so
most of what is generally considered GA activity is done
here by very light aircrafts, operated through the Romanian
Aeroclub. Therefore, we have much to accomplish. However, as
a general consideration on past expectations from AOPA and
voluntarily work, we would rephrase JFK and say that the
point is not what AOPA can do for us, but what we can do for
general aviation, so that we all fly more, fly safer, and
have more fun in the process." <<
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IAOPA
Europe eNewsletter
Interested
in any of the following?
-
Europe
advocates criminal background checks for all pilots
-
EASA
to change aircraft certification and pilot licensing
rules
-
Comparative costs of flying in Europe
If so, see
the latest issue of IAOPA Europe eNewsletter on the IAOPA
Europe
Web site or
here.
Economic
Impact of General Aviation
The
ability to provide the economic value of general aviation
operations in a country or region never fails to impress the
public, government agencies, and politicians. The US General
Aviation Manufacturers Association recently released an
economic impact report that provides a simple methodology
for computing the value of general aviation, regardless of
location. See the
Web site.
AOPA-US
Challenges Everyone in Aviation to Find One New Pilot
AOPA-US is
challenging all pilots to seek out interested and qualified
individuals and help them become new pilots. In the first
few weeks of the program nearly 1,000 AOPA members have
answered the call to action. "It's frightening to know that
the US pilot population has shrunk 25 percent in the last 25
years," said AOPA President Phil Boyer. "Every one of us
with a passion for flying has an obligation to help reverse
this trend. For AOPA that means putting all we have behind
the new Project Pilot."
The online
resources of AOPA Project Pilot can be found at
online. Originally launched in 1994, this program links
student pilots with AOPA members as mentors to help support
them throughout their flight training. The new Project Pilot
program introduces dynamic web tools and DVD-based
multimedia resources to help facilitate a mentor-student
relationship that lasts from first flight to the new pilot's
first passenger and beyond.
Aviation
Impact on Wildlife
The FAI
Environmental Commission has published a series of articles
describing the effects of aviation activities on wildlife
and how to find solutions to manage the issues. See the
Web site.
Note: John Yodice, IAOPA Counsel, is attempting to find a
Buhl Pup airplane for sale. If you know of one that is
available please contact him with details at john.yodice@aopa.org
or +1 202 737 3030.
The
International Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot
Associations represents the interests of more than 470,000
pilots and aircraft owners in 63 countries. Formed in 1962,
IAOPA is dedicated to promoting the peaceful uses of general
aviation and aerial work worldwide.
IAOPA eNews is published monthly by the International
Council of Aircraft Owner and Pilot Associations for the use
of its affiliate members in representing and advocating
general aviation and aerial work interests worldwide.
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